EMDR therapy shows that the mind can in fact heal from psychological trauma much as the body recovers from physical trauma. When you cut your hand, your body works to close the wound, however if a foreign object or repeated injury irritates the wound, it is likely to continue to cause pain and not properly heal.
EMDR therapy demonstrates that a similar sequence of events occurs with mental processes. The brain’s adaptive information processing (AIP) system naturally moves toward mental health and at night during REM sleep the brain will try to make sense of confusing or disturbing emotional events, however if the emotional stressors have been intense and overwhelming the memories of these events can become stuck in the nervous system and continue to cause intense suffering in the here-and-now. EMDR, in the safety of the therapy room with a skilled psychotherapist, can help these traumatic memories be reprocessed so healing can resume, just as a wound can heal once it is properly cleaned and cared for.
EMDR works by activating the brain’s working memory while a person recalls distressing memories, which helps reduce their emotional intensity. During EMDR, the therapist asks the client to focus on a traumatic or upsetting memory while simultaneously engaging in bilateral stimulation—such as guided eye movements, tapping, or sounds alternating between the left and right sides. This dual focus taxes the working memory, which has limited capacity, making it harder for the brain to hold both the distressing image and the stimulation at full strength. As a result, the memory becomes less vivid and emotionally charged over time. This process allows the brain to reprocess the experience, integrating it into a more adaptive and less distressing form, promoting emotional healing and resilience.
EMDR therapy combines different elements to maximize treatment effects. A full description of the theory, sequence of treatment, and research on protocols and active mechanisms can be found in F. Shapiro (2001) Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing: Basic principles, protocols and procedures (2nd edition) New York: Guilford Press.
Some of the studies show that 84%-90% of single-trauma victims no longer have post-traumatic stress disorder after only three 90-minute sessions.
There has been so much research on EMDR therapy that it is now recognized as an effective form of treatment for trauma and other disturbing experiences. It is now endoresed by the NHS and the World Health Organization.
EMDR sessions, typically last 90 minutes and cost £140.
Feel free to contact me if you have any questions about how therapy works, or to arrange an initial assessment appointment. This enables us to discuss the reasons you are thinking of coming to therapy, whether it could be helpful for you and whether I am the right therapist to help.
It may take time to arrange an initial appointment. If you need to speak to someone urgently, please consider contacting one of the following services:
Newcastle & North Tyneside Crisis Team: 0191 8148899 or the freephone number 0800 652 2863, which is staffed 24/7 by mental health professionals.
The Samaritans: Open 24 hours, seven days a week: Call 116 123 www.samaritans.org
If speaking to someone over the phone does not feel right for you, you can make contact via email to: jo@samaritans.org
Befrienders: Suicide support befrienders.org
IMPORTANT: In an emergency situation please call 999
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